Pakistan’s transition to fifth generation mobile connectivity has officially begun with major telecom operators including Jazz and Zong activating services in selected areas of cities such as Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, and Rawalpindi following recent licensing developments. However, despite early deployment, the practical experience of 5G for most users remains limited due to a combination of technical, regulatory, and device related constraints that continue to slow down widespread adoption.
One of the primary challenges affecting user experience is device compatibility. While network operators have begun enabling 5G infrastructure, many smartphone manufacturers including Apple and Samsung have yet to release necessary software updates required for seamless activation of 5G services in Pakistan. Telecom sources indicate that this process involves formal coordination between operators and device manufacturers to enable network compatibility on supported models. Industry estimates suggest that this approval and update cycle may take up to six months, meaning that even users in covered areas may not immediately experience any noticeable change in connectivity performance.
At the same time, certain devices have already begun supporting 5G connectivity in the country, with models such as the Samsung A55 series among those confirmed to access the network. Reports indicate that across multiple brands, a significant number of device manufacturers have enabled 5G functionality on thousands of smartphone models being used in Pakistan. Despite this progress, the overall device ecosystem remains fragmented, limiting uniform access to next generation services across the user base.
Network performance and infrastructure readiness also remain key factors influencing the rollout experience. While mid band and high band spectrum has been allocated to operators, telecom companies are still in the process of upgrading network equipment, optimising towers, and expanding site coverage to ensure stable and consistent speeds. Early user feedback suggests mixed results, with some reporting minimal differences compared to existing 4G performance. Authorities have stated that improvements in 4G speeds are also expected as part of network enhancements, with targets of up to 20 Mbps as infrastructure upgrades continue.
According to regulatory expectations, full nationwide stabilisation of next generation mobile services is expected to take up to two years. Operators such as Zong have outlined plans to expand network coverage with additional sites by the end of 2026, reflecting a phased approach to deployment. As the ecosystem continues to evolve, the availability and quality of 5G services are likely to vary significantly depending on location, device compatibility, and network proximity, highlighting the gradual nature of Pakistan’s transition towards advanced mobile connectivity.
Follow the SPIN IDG WhatsApp Channel for updates across the Smart Pakistan Insights Network covering all of Pakistan’s technology ecosystem.
