Pakistan’s economy is set to achieve 3.5 percent growth in 2026, reflecting a steady recovery despite recent economic and environmental challenges, according to the United Nations’ ‘World Economic Situation and Prospects 2026’ report. Early indicators from the first quarter of FY26 suggest the recovery is already underway, with growth recorded at 3.71 percent compared to just 1.80 percent in the corresponding period last year. Analysts note that this trend highlights strengthening economic fundamentals and provides a foundation for continued stability in the medium term.
The UN report emphasizes improvements across key macroeconomic indicators, with the current account posting a surplus in FY25 and fiscal targets for the primary balance exceeding expectations. Inflation has remained relatively controlled, and external reserves have shown incremental growth. Planning Minister Ahsan Iqbal highlighted the industrial sector as a principal contributor, reporting a 9.38 percent increase in industrial output in Q1 FY26 compared to a marginal 0.12 percent growth in Q1 FY25. He noted that this development indicates a qualitative improvement in the economic base, enhancing resilience against domestic and external shocks.
Despite the positive trajectory, the report cautions that certain risks could affect sustained growth and fiscal consolidation. Adverse factors such as the 2025 floods, adjustments to energy subsidies, fiscal tightening measures, and ongoing food-price pressures may challenge the economy’s performance in the coming quarters. Economists stress that continued implementation of IMF-supported reforms, along with an emphasis on industrial expansion and efficient fiscal management, will be key to maintaining momentum and supporting long-term growth.
Over the past year, Pakistan’s economic growth was constrained by inflationary pressures, natural disasters, and energy shortages. Structural reforms and better macroeconomic governance have contributed to a more resilient economic framework, giving investors, policymakers, and consumers greater confidence in the country’s trajectory. With the industrial sector leading growth and fiscal discipline improving, Pakistan is positioning itself for a balanced recovery that combines stability with potential for expansion across multiple sectors.
The UN report suggests that while external risks remain, the ongoing focus on industrialization, fiscal management, and structural reforms provides optimism that the economy can maintain a steady course in 2026. Continued monitoring of macroeconomic indicators and timely policy adjustments are expected to play a significant role in sustaining the projected growth and enhancing overall economic resilience.
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