Pakistan has achieved a significant milestone in its national space programme with the successful launch of its second indigenous Earth Observation Satellite, EO-2, from China’s Yangjiang Seashore Launch Centre. Developed by Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission, the satellite is designed to enhance the country’s earth observation and high resolution imaging capabilities, further strengthening its growing satellite infrastructure. The launch marks another step in Pakistan’s expanding collaboration with China in the field of space technology and scientific research.
According to Suparco officials, EO-2 will provide critical satellite data to support national development planning, natural resource management, environmental monitoring and urban expansion. The satellite is also expected to improve governance, disaster response and climate analysis by delivering accurate and timely imagery for decision makers. With the addition of EO-2, Pakistan has expanded its satellite fleet to ensure improved continuity, broader coverage and greater precision in earth observation data. Officials described the development as a milestone in the country’s space journey, noting that indigenous development of EO-2 reflects growing technical expertise and increased self reliance in advanced satellite systems.
The launch follows recent progress under Pakistan’s Human Spaceflight Programme. On February 7, two Pakistani candidates were officially shortlisted by Astronauts Centre of China after a cooperation agreement signed in February 2025 between Suparco and China Manned Space Agency. Under the agreement, two Pakistanis will undergo astronaut training in China, with one ultimately selected to travel to the Tiangong space station. Last year, Pakistan also launched its first indigenous Electro Optical satellite, EO-1, from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre, further expanding its domestic space capabilities.
Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar congratulated the nation on what he termed a historic milestone, highlighting that EO-2 is Pakistan’s fifth earth observation satellite and second indigenous electro optical satellite. He stated that the achievement reflects steady progress in strengthening national space capabilities and advancing technological self reliance, while also acknowledging China’s continued cooperation and support. He noted that Pakistan China All Weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership continues to expand into advanced domains including space technology. Dar also commended Suparco, Pakistani scientists and engineers for their efforts in developing domestically engineered space systems aimed at supporting national development and long term strategic planning.
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