FBR has taken a significant step towards ensuring transparency and accountability in Pakistan’s sugar industry by deciding to implement video surveillance, video analytics, and a digital eye solution to monitor the production of all sugar mills across the country. This move comes as part of the FBR’s ongoing efforts to combat tax evasion and improve oversight in the sugar sector.
In line with this initiative, FBR has issued S.R.O.2082 (I) 2024, amending the Sales Tax Rules, 2006. This amendment authorizes the installation of a digital eye solution at all operational sugar mills in Pakistan. Once fully implemented, this system will allow FBR, along with the Directorate of Intelligence and relevant tax offices, to remotely monitor and record sugar production processes through video surveillance, ensuring that all operations are in compliance with tax regulations.
Currently, there are 80 sugar mills in Pakistan, which are not only responsible for producing sugar for domestic consumption but also contribute to the country’s export market, including the production of molasses and ethanol. This plays a vital role in boosting the country’s foreign exchange reserves. With such a large industry in operation, FBR’s decision to tighten oversight comes in response to long-standing concerns regarding tax compliance and transparency in the sector.
The sugar industry is already subject to five different oversight systems. These include the Track and Trace Stamps, automated counters at the hoppers for counting produced sugar bags, video recording and digital eye counting systems, a track invoicing system for all sugar dispatches, and the presence of staff overseeing the manufacturing and supervised sale of sugar. In addition, FIA and the Intelligence Bureau (IB) also monitor these processes to ensure that all operations are conducted fairly and in accordance with the law.
The new video surveillance system will be further enhanced by the presence of FBR personnel at each mill, who will be tasked with monitoring the digital eye systems and ensuring the accuracy of video footage. Senior officers from FBR will also conduct frequent inspections, and the Inland Revenue Enforcement Network (IREN) will carry out random checks to ensure compliance with the regulations. The use of integrated CCTV cameras at each mill will allow for real-time monitoring of production activities.
In addition to these measures, FBR will be supported by the police and Pakistan Rangers, who will provide assistance in enforcing these surveillance and monitoring systems whenever necessary. This increased security and enforcement support will ensure that the new system is both effective and efficient in achieving its goals.
The introduction of the digital eye solution is part of FBR’s broader strategy to enhance oversight of the sugar industry and reduce the possibility of tax evasion. The system will not only allow FBR to track the production of sugar more effectively but also improve the efficiency of revenue collection and ensure that all businesses in the sector contribute fairly to the national economy.
For any goods specified under this initiative, video surveillance, video analytics, and the digital eye solution will be applied from the date as notified by FBR, ensuring that the monitoring system is fully operational and compliant with the rules.
As FBR moves forward with these ambitious plans, it is clear that the sugar industry will face more stringent oversight, with severe penalties for non-compliant mills. This action is expected to improve transparency and accountability in the sector while supporting the government’s broader goals of increasing tax revenue and curbing illicit activities within the industry.