Punjab government has announced an ambitious plan to introduce tram-like trackless electric buses as part of its new sustainable public transport initiative. The move, spearheaded by Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz, aims to modernize the province’s transit infrastructure and provide an environmentally friendly alternative to conventional public transport systems. Preliminary trials for the Automated Rapid Transit (ART) system have been approved, marking a significant step toward transforming urban mobility in Punjab.
During a high-level meeting held on Thursday, Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz reviewed the proposed ART system, which has been successfully implemented in countries such as Abu Dhabi, Malaysia, and Qatar. Officials briefed her on the sustainability and efficiency of ART, which is recognized globally as one of the most advanced public transport models. The trackless electric buses operate on dedicated lanes within standard roads, eliminating the need for specialized tracks or rail systems. This innovation significantly reduces infrastructure costs while maintaining the efficiency and reliability of a tram-like transport service.
Compared to traditional articulated buses currently operating in metro services in Lahore, Rawalpindi, and Multan, the ART buses offer several advantages. These trackless electric buses are designed to be more energy-efficient and require less space, making them a practical solution for densely populated urban areas. Each ART bus will consist of three coaches and will have the capacity to accommodate between 250 to 300 passengers. The buses will be equipped with modern features such as fast-charging technology, Wi-Fi connectivity, and CCTV surveillance, ensuring a secure and comfortable commuting experience.
One of the standout features of the ART system is its reliance on renewable energy. According to officials, the buses will be powered by solar energy, making them a truly eco-friendly alternative to fossil fuel-based public transport. Charging stations will be set up at ART smart stations, allowing buses to recharge within minutes, ensuring minimal downtime and maximum operational efficiency.
The project will be rolled out in multiple phases, with Lahore, Faisalabad, and Gujranwala selected as the first cities to launch the ART transport system. Over the next few years, the initiative will expand to a total of ten cities, ensuring that both large metropolitan centers and smaller urban areas benefit from modern transport infrastructure.
Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz underscored the importance of expanding modern public transportation beyond major cities, emphasizing the government’s commitment to bridging urban disparities. “We aim to complete the Automated Rapid Transit project across Punjab within four years. Every city deserves access to a modern transport system. This initiative will help bridge disparities and enhance the quality of life for residents,” she stated.
The ART system represents a state-of-the-art innovation in public transport, combining the flexibility of a bus with the efficiency of a tram. By introducing these trackless electric buses, Punjab is aligning itself with global trends in sustainable urban mobility. In cities where ART has already been implemented, such as Abu Dhabi, Malaysia, and Qatar, the system has significantly reduced traffic congestion and carbon emissions while providing a seamless commuting experience.
As Pakistan faces growing urbanization and increasing pressure on existing transport infrastructure, initiatives like ART offer a glimpse into the future of public mobility. With the government’s commitment to sustainable development, the introduction of trackless electric buses marks a pivotal moment in Punjab’s journey toward modern, eco-friendly transportation.
