As part of Independence Day celebrations on 14 August, Pakistan Air Force (PAF) unveiled a new drone concept named “Al-Murtajiz.” Though technical details were not released, PAF personnel described it as a ground-launched platform designed for multipurpose roles, including intercepting air-to-surface munitions such as subsonic cruise missiles and carrying out kamikaze-style strike missions. The model was displayed briefly before being removed from the exhibition, highlighting its early-stage development.
The prototype featured a low-observable design with narrow foldable wings, an air inlet for a miniature turbojet engine, and structural elements pointing toward stealth-oriented engineering. Defense analysts believe the project is connected to PAF’s efforts in developing manned-unmanned teaming (MUM-T) capabilities, a doctrine that integrates crewed fighter jets with drones to maximize battlefield effectiveness. By deploying unmanned platforms in high-risk areas to absorb enemy fire or conduct decoy missions, air forces can protect valuable aircraft and personnel while maintaining operational pressure.
PAF has repeatedly expressed its commitment to building an advanced unmanned aerial systems (UAS) fleet, with both official statements and semi-official publications indicating a long-term focus on jet-powered unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs). Its publication Second to None outlines a vision for incorporating UAS into future missions ranging from air-to-air combat and stealth operations to integrated MUM-T roles. This strategy mirrors global shifts in modern air warfare, where countries are increasingly turning to UCAVs as cost-effective force multipliers. With next-generation crewed fighters proving financially prohibitive, pairing drones with manned aircraft offers a scalable alternative that enhances offensive capability while keeping costs under control.
The unveiling of Al-Murtajiz also signals PAF’s intent to diversify the roles of unmanned systems within its arsenal. Beyond interception and strike roles, multipurpose drones could be adapted for decoy operations, loitering munitions, and electronic countermeasure (ECM) missions, expanding the tactical options available to commanders. Drawing inspiration from its strategic partner China, PAF is expected to adopt a model where crewed fighters operate as command hubs directing UCAVs in coordinated strikes. This shift reflects an emphasis on distributed airpower, allowing missions to be executed with greater efficiency and survivability.
While it is uncertain whether the Al-Murtajiz design will advance to mass production, its display underscores PAF’s ambition to invest in unmanned systems that complement traditional air combat assets. By continuing to integrate drones into its operational planning, the force is moving toward a blended combat model where unmanned systems carry out high-risk tasks, freeing crewed aircraft for strategic roles. The introduction of such concepts reflects a broader evolution within PAF, aligning with global air power trends and reinforcing its commitment to modernising capabilities for future warfare environments.
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